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NoteAtlas

PAS #7 · Roll rudiments

Five Stroke Roll

RR LL R — 5 main strokes over 2 beats in sixteenth notes (semiquavers), 1 accent. Loop it from 54 BPM and build to 84.

Speed (beats per minute)
Speed84BPM
roll · 2 beatsSpace = play / stop
Practice this

R = right hand · L = left · small raised letters are grace notes · > = accent. The count runs along the bottom.

Next moves

What the five stroke roll is

Read it, hear it, and slow it down until it is even.

Two double strokes resolving onto a single accented stroke — five strokes in all, and by far the most-used short roll in real playing. It is written as four sixteenth notes (semiquavers) landing on an accent on the next beat, so the roll fills the beat and the accent starts the new one. Repeat it leading with the left hand so both sides can start it.

How to practice it

  • Count "1 e & a 2" and put the accent exactly on the 2. The roll fills the beat; the accent starts the next one.
  • Play the accent first, on its own, with the metronome. Then add the four notes in front of it, so the accent never drifts.
  • Alternate the lead: RRLLR then LLRRL. In real playing you need to start it with whichever hand is free.
  • Once it is clean, put the accent on a crash and the doubles on the snare — that is a fill you can use tonight.

Where it leads

The five stroke roll belongs to the roll rudiments family, and it feeds directly into the seven and nine stroke rolls, and the standard roll-into-a-downbeat fill. Get it even at a slow tempo before you move on — every rudiment built on top of it inherits whatever unevenness you leave here.

Reading the notation above

Both hands play the snare drum, so every notehead sits in the third space of the staff and the sticking cells underneath tell you which hand plays which note, with the count under every stroke. Capital letters are full strokes; small raised letters are grace notes. There are no grace notes in this rudiment, so every note is a full stroke. The marks above the staff are accents: hit those notes harder. Full details in the drum notation guide.

Tempo ladder

Tap a rung to set the speed. Play 8 clean loops before moving up.

Questions

What is the sticking for the five stroke roll?

RR LL R. R = right hand, L = left hand.

How fast should I play it?

Start slow enough that every stroke is even — around 54 BPM — then go up 4–5 BPM at a time. 84 BPM is a good first target.

How is the five stroke roll written in notation?

On the snare line: the third space of the drum staff (stave), stems up, as sixteenth notes (semiquavers), with an accent mark (>) over the loud strokes. The count runs under the sticking: 1 e & a.

Five Stroke Roll drum notation
Five Stroke Roll in standard drum notation — sticking RR LL R, notated on the snare line.

Rudiment data last updated . Every diagram here, in the printable PDF and in the chart image comes from one dataset, so the paper and the screen cannot disagree.