Guitar chord · Barre shape · Standard tuning

B major guitar chord (B)

4 fingers, 5 strings, chart notation x24442. Tap the chord chart to hear it strummed, then arpeggio it to check every note is ringing cleanly.

B
x24442Barre shape

All the strings in one sweep, low to high — how the chord sounds in a song.

Strings, low to high
B · F♯ · B · D♯ · F♯
Chord tones
B R · D♯ 3 · F♯ 5

How to play B

Finger numbers run 1 for the index to 4 for the little finger. String names are given as players say them — the low E is the thickest string (the 6th) and the high E is the thinnest (the 1st).

  1. 1st finger (index) — lies flat across the 2nd fret, covering 5 strings, from the A string up to the high E string
  2. 2nd finger (middle) — 4th fret, D string
  3. 3rd finger (ring) — 4th fret, G string
  4. 4th finger (little) — 4th fret, B string
  • Leave out: low E (6th) — start the strum below it, or damp it with the side of the thumb.
  • Barre: 2nd fret, strings 5 down to 1. Place the other fingers first and add the barre last.
B guitar chord: string by string (x24442)
StringFretFingerNote it sounds
6th — low ENot played—×
5th — A2nd fret1 (index)B
4th — D4th fret2 (middle)F♯
3rd — G4th fret3 (ring)B
2nd — B4th fret4 (little)D♯
1st — high E2nd fret1 (index)F♯

Notes and intervals in B

B is built from 3 notes: B, D♯ and F♯.

  • B — the root (R)
  • D♯ — the major 3rd (3)
  • F♯ — the perfect 5th (5)

Across the six strings the shape sounds B · F♯ · B · D♯ · F♯ from low to high, so some notes are doubled in different octaves — that is what gives an open guitar chord its width compared with the same chord on a keyboard.

What B is used for

B is the V chord in E major and E minor, so any song in E reaches for it. There is no comfortable open B, which makes this A-shape barre at the 2nd fret the standard way to play it — the same hand shape as B♭, one fret higher.

Common mistakes with B

  • Strumming the low E string. The root is on the 5th string, so start the strum on the A string or rest the tip of the index finger against the 6th to mute it.
  • Three fingers fighting for one fret. If 2-3-4 will not fit, flatten the ring finger across the D, G and B strings instead — and lift its tip slightly so the high E still rings.
  • A barre that only holds two strings. The index has to press the A string and the high E; the strings in between are covered by the other fingers, so aim the pressure at the ends.

B major guitar chord diagram
B guitar chord chart (x24442): where each finger goes and the note every string sounds.

Guitar chord data last updated . Every diagram here, in the printable PDF and in the chart image comes from one dataset, so the paper and the screen cannot disagree.