Piano chord · Diminished triad

B diminished piano chord (Bdim)

B, D and F, played together. Root position is highlighted on the keyboard below — press play to hear it.

B diminished in root position on the piano keyboard: B, D, FC4DEFGAC5EGABC6BDF
B diminished chord in root position on the treble staff

Notes in Bdim: B, D and F

The notes of the B diminished chord in root position, with their interval from the root and the key each one is on the keyboard
NoteInterval from the rootKey around middle C
BRootB4 · white key
DMinor 3rdD5 · white key
FDiminished 5thF5 · white key
  • Chord symbol: Bdim — B diminished
  • Formula: R · b3 · b5 (0 · 3 · 6 semitones from the root)
  • Right hand fingering: 1-3-5 — thumb, middle finger and little finger
  • Left hand fingering: 5-3-1, little finger on the root

How Bdim works

B diminished is the vii° chord of C major — two minor thirds stacked, B–D–F, all white keys. It is the top three notes of G7, which is why it pulls so hard towards C, and it is the chord that makes the key of C complete.

Bdim inversions

An inversion keeps the same notes and changes which one is at the bottom. That matters because it lets you move between chords without jumping: the closer the notes of the next chord are to the ones your hand is already holding, the smoother it sounds and the easier it is to play. Root position first, then two inversions.

  • Root position

    B diminished in root position: B, D, FBDF

    B–D–F — the root, B, is at the bottom.

  • 1st inversion — D in the bass

    B diminished, 1st inversion — D in the bass: D, F, BDFB

    D–F–B — the same three notes, reordered so D is lowest.

  • 2nd inversion — F in the bass

    B diminished, 2nd inversion — F in the bass: F, B, DFBD

    F–B–D — the same three notes, reordered so F is lowest.

Common mistakes on Bdim

  • Playing F♯, which makes B minor. The diminished fifth (F natural) is the whole sound.
  • Leaving it hanging. A diminished chord is a passing chord: follow it with C.

B diminished piano chord diagram
Bdim piano chord chart: B, D, F highlighted and labeled on the keyboard.

Piano chord data last updated . Every diagram here, in the printable PDF and in the chart image comes from one dataset, so the paper and the screen cannot disagree.